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Area Rugs?
We've got you covered

By PRISCILLA KOHUTEK
Photography by ROBERT FRENCH

Feeding something to give your home a perfectly pulled-together look — something user friendly, flexible and functional? Think area rugs! Like paint, they’re one of the best decorating tools available. But, choosing the right rugs takes time and research. To make it easier, here’s some helpful advice to consider.

Purpose: What is the reason for the rug?

Focal point: The star of the room will be strong and attentiongrabbing. Intricately patterned Orientals, bright colors and bold geometric designs are among the possible choices. To keep the “star” in the spotlight, upholstery fabrics and artwork should be fairly neutral. If you have too much going on, the eye doesn’t know
where to rest, and your intended focal point may be lost.

Decorating tool: Area rugs are meant to pull color schemes together, define conversation areas, ground floating coffee tables, provide backgrounds for entire rooms and warm cold bare floors … among other things. Sizes and materials depend upon their intended uses. Bijan Bonakchi of Bijan Exclusive Oriental Rugs says that area rugs that are colored through a classic vegetable dye process, bringing forth delicate muted colors and a soft antique look, are extremely popular these days.

Practical additions: High traffic areas like hallways, doorways, pathways in front of sofas and kitchen sinks often need extra protection that area rugs can provide. Go for colors that don’t show the dirt and materials that are soil resistant and durable.

Materials
Wool is the ultimate material for strength and durability. If cleaned and cared for properly, wool rugs will last for years. They take on a patina all their own with time and wear. Most experts agree that nothing else compares to high-end wools. It’s the measuring stick for all other materials.

TIP: Watch for the New Zealand Wool logo — some say it is the symbol for the best money can buy.

Flokati rugs — thick, hand-woven Greek rugs with a shaggy wool pile — are the hottest sellers for 2007. The look is textural and sensual, something you want to feel.

Leather shag rugs are good for contemporary decorating accents, and cowhide rugs are naturals for casual, rustic settings.

Synthetic materials mimic wool and cost less, but they aren’t the real thing so you can’t expect the same performance. On the other hand, synthetics are good alternatives for people who are allergic to wool. They also have other strong points: i.e., nylon holds up in high traffic areas; acrylic is mildew resistant — another plus for people with allergies; polypropylene (olefin) is sturdy, stain resistant and soft to the touch.

Eco-friendly, plant-based materials like sisal, sea grass, jute, coir and bamboo are textural and economical.

FYI: Caution: Pets love these organic materials. Because of the natural scents in these materials, they can’t tell the difference between your rugs and the great outdoors.

Cotton is a softer material than wool and, of course, not as durable. However, tightly woven cotton rugs, such as Indian dhurries, can be much stronger than expected. Another plus for dhurries — they’re reversible. When one side gets dirty, flip it over and double the time between cleanings.

Silk is a very strong fiber, and silk rugs last for generations. They are known for their intricate patterns and intense colors. Beware of fake or artificial silk rugs if you’re paying for the real thing.

Sizes and placement
According to the “rule book,” room-sized rugs should have an equal amount of bare floor showing on all sides to form a visual border. When this isn’t possible, the border on two parallel sides should be equal, except in dining rooms, where the rug should be at least 18 inches wider and longer than the table to accommodate the chairs.

The true beauty of area rugs is the different ways they can be used. We’ve seen smashing rooms where rugs with Oriental and tribal motifs were overlapped and almost piled on top of each other. We’ve also seen a room-sized Oriental placed on the diagonal, and the unusual placement made it the focal point of a stunning study. So consider the “rules” (guidelines) until you have enough confidence in your decorating skills to do the unexpected.

Shopping
Start your quest by looking … and looking some more. Take your time. Talk to the experts at respected retailers, and don’t be afraid to ask questions. Use the Internet as a source for information. Study decorating
books and magazines for examples of how area rugs have been used in well-appointed rooms. In the end, buy what you love and you’ll never go wrong.

Priscilla Kohutek is an internationally published home decorating columnist and author of The Guide to Home Decorating Indian Style. Visit her Web site: www.askpriscilla.com.